The voltage and current detector is built in an Original size FLEXI-BOX on a dedicated PCB. The RF connectors can be selected from BNC, N and SMA. The box has one 50Ω input and one 50Ω output and is inserted inline to the coaxial cable under test. Four 1 mm sockets are provided for monitoring the rms voltage and current with a DVM (the current being monitored as a related voltage). The DC input can be fitted with a feed through capacitor with a solder tag, or a standard DC Connector for a 7.5 Volt mains power adaptor. This is intended as a measurement aid and is also part of the Standing Wave Kit. This is a unique piece of measuring equipment and has great educational potential. It is also possible to use it for fault finding as a RF signal detector especially if it is fitted with a BNC connector, because then a X10 oscilloscope probe can be plugged straight in. It makes a very cheap RF power meter if you do not mind a doing some calculations and have an accurate 50 Ohms load to hand. We can build and test these detectors at Chemandy with an insertion loss of [0.5 dB ± 0.2 dB from 0.3 MHz to 100 MHz].
The circuit uses Schottky diodes to detect both the voltage and current outputs. The measurement principal and the mathematical linearisation of these diodes is described in Study of the behavior of radio frequency signals in a coaxial transmission line
The current output is measured via a transformer that is inserted into the transmission line. The output of this transformer is amplified and the amplifier output level is very similar to the original signal. Thus ensuring that the detector diodes at the amplifier output work over the same voltage range as the voltage detector diodes and therefore have similar linearity.
![[Linearity Graph - Detected Volts v Input Volts]](../../images/prod021.gif)
![[Detected Current Linearity showing connectors]](../../images/prod022.gif)
This test aid is available Ready Built or in Kit form. The Kit contains the hardware only; i.e. box, pcb, connectors, screws etc. Components are not included because they are surface mount and it is impossible to supply the correct amount because of the 'ping' factor. Anybody who has fitted surface mount components will know that when a component is being placed with a pair of tweezers there is often a 'ping' and the component disappears into thin air. We would have to supply at least two of every component thus doubling the cost.
A selection of escutcheon drawings are available for downloading as .zip or .bmp files.
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